Winter Storm Safety Tips

Winter storms are particularly dangerous given the cold temperatures, snow and ice associated with this season. Whether you live on the east coast, west coast or somewhere in between, you've probably experienced at least one "severe" winter storm. Rather than waiting until the next one to take action, it's recommended that you make the necessary preparations now so you are better equipped to handle this severe weather.

Advisory vs Watch vs Warning

First and foremost, it's important to familiarize yourself with the nuances between a winter advisory, winter watch, and winter warning. A winter advisory occurs when weather conditions are expected to cause inconvenience and may be hazardous when traveling. A winter storm watch, on the other hand, occurs when storm conditions are "possible" within the next 48 hours. A winter storm warning is a severe condition that poses a life-threatening situation. Individuals in these areas should take shelter immediately.

Keep Your Cellphone Charged

Your cellphone is arguably the single most important item during severe weather, and winter storms are no exception. If you need medical assistance, you can use it to dial 911. Furthermore, winter storms often bring ice, which can topple power and telephone lines. This is why it's a good idea to keep your cellphone charged during severe winter weather. It's also a good idea to have a spare battery or portable charger ready.

Keep Gas Tank Full

If the local weather is calling for a severe winter storm, go ahead and fill up your vehicle's gas tank. Doing so serves several purposes: it protects the fuel lines from freezing, and it also keeps your vehicle in driving condition so you can travel if needed.

Stay Indoors

Unless absolutely necessary, try staying indoors during severe winter weather. Exposure to 0-degree weather with a wind speed of 15 mph for just 30 minutes is enough for frostbite to occur. As long as you stay indoors, however, you can usually protect yourself from frostbite.

Allow Faucets to Drip

If there's a winter storm approaching, go ahead and turn the water faucets on in your home so they drip. The purpose of this is to relieve pressure and keep the water moving; thus, preventing the water from freezing and bursting the pipes. Millions of dollars in property damage occurs each year as a result of frozen pipes -- a problem that's easily avoided by turning the faucets on to drip.